MIM tolerance and limits

Nominal Dimension (mm) Tolerance +/- (mm)
< 3 0,05
3 - 6 0,06
6 - 15 0,075
15 - 30 0,15
30 - 60 0,25
> 60 +/- 0,5% *

* of the nominal dimension

Straightness Parallelity Levelness 0,5% of the longest dimension
Angle +/- 0° 30'
Radii +/- 0,3 mm
Surface roughness Rz 8 - 12

While the normal dimensional tolerance with MIM process is +/- 0,5% of the normal linear dimensions, the deviation can be reduced to +/- 0.3% through deliberate process control. Even tighter tolerances will be realized by secondary operations such as CNC machining and grinding.

Parameters MIM Power Metallurgy Casting Machining Stamping
Density 98% 86% 98% 100% 100%
Tensile strength high low high high high
Surface finish high medium high high high
Miniaturization high medium medium medium high
Thin wall capability high medium low low high
Complexity high low high high low
Design flexibility high medium medium medium low
Production quantity high high med-high med-high high
Range of materials high high high high medium
Affordability high high high high high